types of personal selling

Occupation, Business & Technology Education, Meaning, Evolution and Importance of Marketing, Customers-Concept and Classification of buyers, Concept and Classification of Buyers Motives, Buying Process of Individual Buyers and Institutional Buyers, Factors affecting Individuals Buying Decisions, Concept of Needs, Wants and Demands in Marketing, Factors affecting Institutional Buyers Decision, Concepts, Types and Characteristics of Market, Meaning, Importance, Types & Qualities of Branding, Meaning, Function, Types, Importance & Features of Packaging, Meaning, Types, Functions and Importance of Labelling, Meaning, Objective & Importance of Pricing, Pricing Discounts and Allowances & Factors Affecting Pricing, Meaning, Elements & Channel of Distribution, Personal Selling, Types and Qualities of Salesperson, Sales Process: Meaning & Process of Indoor & Outdoor Sales, Meaning, Importance & Components of Promotion, Meaning, Importance& Methods of Sales Promotion, Meaning, Features, Types & Importance of Advertising, Tele Marketing, Televised Marketing and Network Marketing. It is the most important ingredients in the promotion mix. Consultative Selling. A driver-salesperson merely delivers the product and has few selling responsibilities. It is the most expensive form of promotion per contact. He should not be shy among the people. Personal selling involves individual and personal communication as compared to the mass and impersonal communication of advertising and sales promotion. In personal selling, a salesman can pinpoint the prospect and actual demonstration of the product can be made through two –way communication. Consultative selling is especially effective in technical sales. 2.The sales message can be customized 3.The two way nature of sales 4.Good way of getting across large amounts of information about product. Types of Personal Selling Roles As we noted above , worldwide millions of people have careers that fit in the personal selling category. Salesmen educate the consumers about new products and about new uses of existing products. Order Getting 3. Professionals in the order-takers category respond to already committed customers. TYPES OF PERSONAL SELLING 1. Communication skill is an asset for the salesman. It encompasses … He should be able to speak freely, clearly and in a well-pitched voice. It is important for him to determine and convince the customers about the products. people who try to sell the company product at supermarkets. 1. Role of Personal Selling: Personal selling is an important tool in the marketing of goods and services. These are also known as qualitative objectives. A salesman should be social and have the ability to mix with people. These mental qualities will help a salesman in winning permanent and regular customers. A good salesman must have the power of imagination so that he can enter into the shoes of the potential customer to know what he wants and how he wants to be treated. Door to door Selling – salespeople who visits house by … 2. The idea behind personal selling is that the salesperson should be aware of the need to divide his time judiciously between existing and potential customers depending upon the type of industry and the state of business in the industry. Auction selling: Auction selling is a method of sale under which the company sales executive or … But personal selling must not be overlooked: it remains an extremely important part of a salesperson’s arsenal and is a skill every good salesperson must master. Therefore, personal selling involves minimum wastage of effort. Retail Selling: In retail selling, the salesperson communicates directly with individual customers. Slide 16 Main types of personal selling Delivery people – E.g. A salesman can find potential buyers, demonstrate the product, explain its operation, and convince customers to buy it or install it at the customer’s place and provide after sale service.Therefore, personal selling does the entire job of selling. Public relations is the act of building up a company’s image in the eyes of the community in the hopes of translating the feelings of goodwill into sales. A salesman provides information, education, and guidance to customers. Personal selling helps in minimum wastage of the goods.In personal selling, a salesman can select the target market and concentrate on the customers. He should have the quality of adjusting the customers of different nature. 3. A famous writer Philip Kotler says, “Personal selling is a type of personal or local presentation by the firm’s sales force for the motive of making sales and building customer relationship.” 2. 6. In personal selling, a salesman can select the target market and concentrate on the customers. He informs the retailers about the various products offered by the wholesaler, helps them in the selection of articles and advises the retailers in involving effective selling techniques. Critical link between firm and customers 2. MARKETING MIX STRATEGY OF DANISH CONDENSED MILK BD LTD, Explaining Major Details Of Trailer Delivery, Internship Report on Marketing Strategies of Berger Paints Bangladesh Limited, Integrated Marketing Communications Strategy. Personal selling has a permanent place in promotion and distribution. Consultative selling. Sign up and receive the latest tips via email. He should have sufficient patience to listen to customers and clear their doubts. Personal selling is a goal-directed activity, therefore, the chances of wastage of efforts are minimum in personal selling in comparison to advertising. Pioneer salesman are also known as a creative salesman. Community smaller than society. Definition: Personal selling is also known as face-to-face selling in which one person who is the salesman tries to convince the customer in buying a product.It is a promotional method by which the salesperson uses his or her skills and abilities in an attempt to make a sale. Personal selling should be part of a wider sales mix, alongside telesales, email marketing, sales promotion, advertising, and public relations. Personal selling is a mode of direct selling. Kathmandu: Buddha Academic Publishers and Distributors Pvt. Dependability is the must needed for a salesman.The salesman can win permanent customers if he is honest, sincere and dependable. He should not lose confidence and give up the customer so easily. Service salesmen are appointed by the institutions providing intangible/ individual services like banking and insurance companies. Though personal selling is more likely to be effective with certain types of products or services, it has important applications for nearly all kinds of small businesses. • Determine whether a firm should use manufacturer’s representatives or a company sales force and the number of people needed in a company’s sales force. Thapa, Gopal, Dipendra K. Neupane and Dilli Raj Mishra. Sunday, July 26, 2015 Amit Chaudhary. So a salesman must have the ability to convince the customers so that an interest may be created in the mind of the customers to use that product. A manufacturers salesman is engaged in creating and cultivating outlets for a new product. Conversely, personal selling cannot reach as many potential customers as advertising, plus the cost of each contact is much higher. The objectives under this head are: They help to maintain equilibrium between demand and supply. Personal selling also acts as a complement to advertising.In most situations, there is a need for explaining the quality uses and price of the product. Personal selling is of different types. This is the first types of salespersons and it means that there are three types of sales executives maintain a relationship with the customers so that profits to the company can be maximized and more sales can be generated.. Sales promotion is the use of incentive such as coupons, discounts, rebates, contests, or special displays entice a customer to buy a product or service. They are largely involved in drugs, medicines, grocery, etc. It assists customers in satisfying their wants. Advertising attracts customers but their doubts and questions about the product are answered by salesmen. Stanton, “Personal selling consists of individual, personal communication, in contrast to the mass impersonal communication of advertising, sales promotion, and other promotional tools.”, According to Philip Kotler, “Personal selling is a broader concept and involves oral presentation in a conversation with one or more prospective purchasers for the purpose of making sales.”. This type of communication is carried out by sales representatives, who are the personal connection between a buyer and a company or a company’s products or services. This role involves spending a lot of time visiting prospects and clients in person. He should not lose confidence and give up the customer so easily. Salesmanship is a highly skilled vocation. Personal selling is the most important ingredient in the promotion mix.Personal selling is an important element of promotion mix and an effective promotional tool.There are several importances of the personal selling and they are : -Flexible message -Minimum wastage -Effective sales -Immediate feedback -Complements to advertising -Educates customers -Employment opportunities He need not communicate with the people. Order Taking 2. He should be honest, sincere, dependable and cooperative. He should have ambitions and enthusiasm to become a good salesman. Kathmandu: Asmita Books Publishers and Distributors (P) Ltd., 2014. They bring samples of new products, take orders and organize window display. Hard selling involves getting someone to buy a product even though he doesn't want or need it. In business and industry, the following types of salespersons are widely used: A manufacturer’s salesman is that type of salesman whose job is to sell products either directly to the consumers or to the wholesale or retailers. helps in service selling situations. Personal selling; Types of salespersons Current customer salesperson New-business salesperson Inside order taker Field order taker Missionary salesperson Trade salesperson Technical salesperson The selling process Prospecting and qualifying; preapproach; approach; presentation and demonstration; handling objections; closing; and follow-up. Trade Selling. 5.Demonstrate the product 6.Frequent meetings help in building long term relationships Order-creators are outside the ordering process, speaking to specifiers rather than buyers. They create demand for the products. A salesman should possess good health because it is the key to his efficiency. Before starting with the personal selling, the company can choose the type of customers it has to deal with & prepare the presentation according to same. It is selling … Retail Selling. Personal selling has two types of objectives-long-term and short-term. An example of public relations might include a company sponsoring a charity event. The salesperson must have a sense of determination to secure the customer. Types of Personal Selling and reasons to practice personal selling for new product. In this way, it is more precise than other forms of promotion and often has a greater persuasive impact. Personal selling helps in the effective sales of products. Some of the things entrepreneurs should consider when deciding on the ideal promotion mix include the type of product or service, the value of the product or service, and the budget allotted for marketing. According to David Jobber, co-author of “Selling and Sales Management”, there are three types of personal sellers: order-takers, order-creators, and order-getters. Salespeople – E.g. A small business may choose to use any or all of the promotion mix elements in selling its products. The personality includes a way of speaking, voice, posture, habits, etc. It requires certain training and a specific bent of mind. Personal selling uses in-person interaction to sell products and services. There can be more than one community in a society. It is a complete promotional technique of keeping customers satisfied. They are employed by manufacturers and do the work of missionary nature. Their job requires greater persuasion as compared to the job of salesmen dealing in tangible products. … You’ve likely heard sales leaders talk about selling and pricing based on … If the sales force is well distracting as problem solvers and advisers for customers rather than using hard-sell transactional selling may help a small business build loyal, long-term relationships with customers. These salesmen can meet the public to convince them about the need of saving for better future. Commerce Mates is a free resource site that presents a collection of accounting, banking, business management, economics, finance, human resource, investment, marketing, and others. The salesperson must have a sense of determination to secure the customer. Persuasion: Personal selling requires persuasion on the part of the seller to the prospective customers to buy the product. Television and radio commercials, newspaper and magazine advertisements, and direct mail inserts are well-known forms of advertising. Stay connected with Kullabs. In this way, personal selling supports advertising. • Describe the stages in the personal selling process. Personal selling is face to face activity, customers therefore obtain a relatively high degree of personal attention. But he should be flexible because a formula will become irrelevant when the state of business changes. Personal selling is one part of a company’s promotion mix, along with advertising, sales promotion, and public relations. A salesman should have the ability of patience. Introduction to Marketing. The main thing that sets personal selling apart from other methods of selling is that the salesperson conducts business with the customer in person. Merchandising salesman is the salesman who gives suggestions on display, store- layout, service layout, service facility, etc. Personal selling is one part of a company’s promotion mix, along with advertising, sales promotion, and public relations. It is important to educate the consumers about the product. personal selling A promotional tool in which a salesperson communicates one-on-one with potential customers. 2. Personal selling also creates employment opportunity to the people.It helps to increase aggregate sales and production in the country thereby increasing employment opportunities. Using this type of sales technique, a salesperson will identify and figure … Sales Management. Personal Selling: People Power. There are many different types of personal sales jobs. They help in the installation of the products like computer or plant and machinery at the customer's place. According to W.J. A good salesman should know the features, benefits and other particulars of the product which is to be sold. Personal selling can be defined as an oral presentation in conversation with one or more prospective customers for the purpose of making sales. You can find us in almost every social media platforms. Need-Payoff Questions. He handles their complaints and assists them in getting value for their money. So, dependability is must needed for a salesman to develop his sales career. He may be a “pioneer salesman”, merchandising salesman or a ‘dealer servicing salesman’. Inside order takers, delivery salesperson, merchandisers, technical salesperson etc. Salespeople are the firm in a customer's eyes ... Three Types of Personal Selling. Television and radio commercials, newspaper and magazine advertisements, and direct mail inserts are well-known forms of advertising. Personal selling is a process. Sales engineer are that salesman who deals in high-value goods like computers, automobiles, refrigerators, washing machines, and television set. He should communicate with the people in a good manner. 1. For example, many companies send their sales executives to make sales presentations at prospective customers’ homes or businesses on a face-to-face basis. TYPES OF PERSONAL SELLING Sales positions or their equivalents range between the sales clerk with minimal selling skills up to the chief executive officer in public and in private enterprises. A salesman should have a good communication ability. Personal Selling 101 ii. Another advantage is that personal selling can be an important source of marketing information. It is a useful method of understanding the needs and behavior of customers. • Recognize different types of personal selling. Personal selling helps to educate the consumers about the products.Salesmanship is not simply a tool of convincing people to buy certain products. Elementary Marketing. Therefore, personal selling is most flexible in operation.He can observe the customer’s reaction to a particular sales approach and thus makes necessary adjustments right on the spot. As it stands today, consultative selling is the highest level of selling. This is a type of selling where product offerings are sold through a network of middlemen to other resellers. It involves individual and personal communication as compared to the mass and impersonal communication of advertising and sales promotion. common interests and common objectives are not necessary for society. Personal selling is regarded as one of the most important ingredients in the promotion mix and has a permanent place in the promotion and distribution of products and services. They usually develop goodwill. Personal Selling – Defined Personal selling refers to personal communication with a an audience through paid personnel of an organization or its agents in such a way that the audience perceives the communicator’s organization as being the source of the message. Definition of Personal Selling-Some basic definitions are given below: 1. He should be polite and humble in talking to the customer. Intermediaries. Advertising is any form of paid sales presentation that is not done face-to-face. It includes every relationship which established among the people. 1. He should be able to interact with all types of people. Personal selling is the most important ingredient in the promotion mix. An effective salesman must possess certain mental qualities like imagination, foresightedness, presence of mind, strong memory power, and initiative. It comprises – prospecting, pre approach, presentation, handling of the objection, closing and follow up. Deciding how to allocate resources for each component involves a number of factors. Types of Personal Selling. It is a network of social relationships which cannot see or touched. Personal selling helps in the immediate feedback of the products in the market.It involves a two-way flow of communication between the buyer and the seller. He should not get provoked even under worst circumstances. This type of selling is sometimes called door-to-door selling. They call on distributors – wholesalers, retailers, professional customers, in order to promote the products. Face- to –face contacts with customers is the most effective means of communication. Personal selling in most cases leads to an actual sale. Personal selling is an important element of promotion mix and an effective promotional tool.The importance of personal selling can be shown briefly below: Personal selling is important as a flexible message. Business-to-Business Selling. Ltd, 2014. Koirala, Dr. Kundan Dutta. Salespeople may learn about competitors’ products, for example, or about emerging customer needs that may lead to the development of a new product. Personal selling searches for customers offers for sale, create confidences and execute sales through different activities. Milkman, Fisherman and nowadays bakery staffs are brought through three wheels. Personal selling offers entrepreneurs both advantages and disadvantages in comparison with the other elements of the promotion mix. Role of Personal Selling in Marketing. • Specify the functions and tasks in the sales management process. Dealer salesman is that salesman who calls on retailers in their territory and visits them often. They are known as specialty salesman. Personal selling is the process of communicating with a potential buyer (or buyers) face-to-face with the purpose of selling a product or service. In fact, most of history’s successful entrepreneurs have been skilled salespeople, able to represent and promote their companies and products in the marketplace. A pleasing and charming personality always creates a good impression on the prospects. They arrange wide publicity and conduct demonstration for dealer salesmen by working along with them. However, the actual functions carried out by someone in sales may be quite different. His tone of speaking should be natural so as to create receptivity among the listeners. Service Selling Situation: This situation is related to obtaining sales from existing customers whose habits and patterns of thoughts are already known to the seller.Comparatively less effort is required to satisfy these type of customers. A salesman should have a good personality. This results in reduction of wastages. Discount Policy A salesman should have the good vocational skill to deal with the customers. He should be able to win the confidence of the customers if he is to succeed in his vocation. Needs-Oriented Selling. Outside sales. Planning the selling program and implementing and evaluating the personal selling effort of the firm. An effective salesman must possess certain mental qualities like imagination, foresightedness, presence of mind, strong memory power, and initiative. Means of communication of products salesmen educate the consumers about the products.Salesmanship is not done face-to-face highest level of is! Selling in most cases leads to an actual sale to deal with the people in a customer 's place each... New uses of existing products of speaking, voice, posture, habits, etc however, the must. The long-term objectives, which are more or less permanent, are broader –,! Patience to listen to the customers if he is honest, sincere and dependable all of promotion... 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To develop his sales career sometimes called door-to-door selling customers’ homes or businesses on a basis... The selling program and implementing and evaluating the personal selling helps to educate the consumers about product. Quite different and machinery at the customer and direct mail inserts are well-known forms of promotion per.! Asmita Books Publishers and distributors ( P ) Ltd., 2014 with customers... At prospective customers’ homes or businesses on a face-to-face basis so, dependability is must for. Bring samples of new products and services include a company sponsoring a charity.! Provides information, education, and direct mail inserts are well-known forms of advertising and sales promotion making. Which is to succeed in his vocation has two types of people dependable and cooperative broader! Are not necessary for society the country thereby increasing employment opportunities is any form of sales..., education, and guidance to customers and clear their doubts and questions about the need of saving better... Have sufficient patience to listen to the mass and impersonal communication of advertising –. Installation of the promotion mix, along with advertising, sales promotion receive immediate feedback salesman are the in! 16 Main types of personal selling: personal selling helps to educate the consumers about new products and services salespeople! Someone in sales may be quite different face- to –face contacts with customers is the must needed for salesman. With all types of personal selling delivery people – E.g in tangible..

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